STEP
#1.
ORGANIZE YOURSELF:
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Set up a planning notebook to keep track
of appointments, things to do, calls to make, errands to run, shopping, etc. Finally, set
up a work schedule so you won't get sidetracked.
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STEP
#2. SELECT BUSINESS CARDS, STATIONERY ADVERTISING BROCHURES ETC:
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They make a
definite impression-good or bad- on the people who receive them. If you are not certain
what is most suitable and effective, consult a graphics designer or advertising agency.
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STEP
#3. DECIDE ON THE TYPE OF BUSINESS:
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Make a list of things you like to do,
your work and volunteer experience, and items you own that can be used in a business. Look
over this line-up, and using ideas from it, list possible businesses to start.
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STEP
#4. CHOOSE A LEGAL FORM:
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The three basic
legal forms are sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. The most common is the
sole proprietorship.
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STEP #5. DETERMINE WHERE
THE MONEY WILL COME FROM:
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There are three ways to finance start-up
costs: use your own money, obtain a loan, or find investors. If possible, it is better to
start small, use your savings, and not worry about repaying a debt.
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STEP
#6. GATHER INFORMATION:
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Spend a few weeks
researching home-based businesses. A library or bookstore can provide numerous books on
business basics, and on the specific type of business that interest you.
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STEP #7. CHOOSE A MAILING
ADDRESS:
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Using a post office or drop box as the
business address down plays the fact you are a home based business. It also prevents
customers from dropping in at all hours.
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STEP
#8. PICK A BUSINESS NAME AND REGISTER IT:
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If the business
name you choose is different form your name, file an assumed (or fictitious) name
certificate with the county. You are notified if another business already has that name,
so you can select a new one.
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STEP #9. WRITE A BUSINESS PLAN
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A good business plan should include a
description of what you are selling, who the prospective customers are, how you plan
to promote, and how much money is need for start-up costs.
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STEP #10. SET UP
RECORD-KEEPING SYSTEMS:
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Put together a simple
and effective bookkeeping system for income and expenses. Use a pocket divider for each
month's receipts, bank statement, deposit tickets, and canceled checks.
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STEP #11. OPEN A BUSINESS CHECKING ACCOUNT:
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Call several banks to find out what services
they offer. Bank fees can be significant, so shop around for the best deal.
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STEP #12. OBTAIN
LICENSES & PERMITS
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It's very important
not to overlook any necessary license or permit. Some cities and counties require a
general business license. If the product or service you sell is taxable, you need a state
sales tax permit.
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